Nipper – The First Dog of Music
Sep 30, 2009 rock and blues
Ever wondered about the dog that graced RCA Victor records?
His name was Nipper and he was born in Bristol in 1884. He died 11 years later but his image is indelibly imprinted on our minds.
There have been suggestions that he was a fox terrier or an American Pit Bull (even a dalmatian) however, take it from me that he was a Jack Russell. Remember, in those days Jack’s had not been messed about with by the Kennel Club. He was called Nipper because he had a habit of biting people on the leg.
After his original owner died in 1887 Nipper went to live with his owner’s brothers in Kingston upon Thames which is where he was buried. 3 years after his death one of the brothers, Francis Barraud, painted a picture of Nipper listening to the horn of a Edison-Bell cylinder phonograph. He tried to sell it to the Edison- Bell company but they rejected it saying that dog’s do not listen to phonographs. 
On 31st May 1899 Francis went to the Maiden lane offices of The Gramophone Company, he wanted to rework the picture replacing the black horn with the brass one in the picture. William Owen, who was the manager of the office said that if he replaced the cylinder machine with a Berliner disc gramophone the company would buy the picture.
The painting was reworked and the deal done. Francis sold the picture and the “his master’s voice” slogan for the magnificent price of £100 (That is equivalent to more than £15,000 today).
The rest, as they say is history. Through various interpretations Nipper’s image and memory lives on.
Tags: emile berliner, nipper, rca, rca victor, rock and blues
On This Day – Love Me Tender (again and again 856,327 times)
Sep 29, 2009 On This Day
On this day in 1956 RCA Victor announced a huge number of advance orders for “Love Me Tender” by Elvis Presley.
Only a couple of days ago it was the anniversary of Emile Berliner inventing the gramophone. In 1956 the record company that he co-founded with Eldridge Johnson was going from strength to strength.
These days, of course, RCA is part of Sony BMG. The history is somewhat contorted but, briefly;
In the ’80s RCA bought 50% of Arista. General Electric bought RCA in ‘86 (selling its interest in the RCA/Ariola International back to Bertelsmann the owner of Ariola). The RCA/Ariola International entity was renamed Bertelsmann Music Group (BMG). GE meanwhile closed all RCA entities ‘cept for a NBC. So, BMG was the only RCA game in town. They also resurrected RCA Victor for Rock music.
While RCA had acts like The Eurythmics on its books it also produced a number of successful albums of shows on Broadway.
in 2004 BMG merged with Sony to produce ‘Sony BMG’. Interestingly, RCA once owned NBC now RCA was in a group once owned by NBC’s rival CBS, Columbia Records.
2008 saw BMG being bought out by Sony and Sony BMG became Sony Music Entertainment.
There, told you it was simple!
Tags: elvis presley, emile berliner, rca, rca victor, real rock and blues, rock and blues
On This Day – Thanks Emile
Sep 26, 2009 On This Day
This day in 1887 was one of the great days of popular music.
Emile Berliner who emigrated from Germany to the USA when he was 26 applied for a patent for his invention, the gramophone. This was the first machine to play discs and not the wax cylinders. He solved the problem of getting the turntable to revolve at a steady and measurable rate after teaming up with Eldridge Johnson.
Although he also designed a very (very) early helicopter and a loom suitable for mass weaving his contribution to popular music is what he will be remembered for.
My thanks to Emile, you saved my young life.
Tags: emile berliner, On This Day, rock and blues
